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Garonne · February 2026 · Earth observation

When the river
leaves its banks.

See through clouds. Follow the flood. Compare before concluding.

01 / 05

See the flood

Red marks surfaces that became darker to radar between 24 January and 17 February 2026. These changes are consistent with the flood event; they are not a ground-validated flood boundary.

French-language scientific panel: See the flood. Red marks surfaces that became darker to radar between 24 January and 17 February 2026. These changes are consistent with the flood event; they are not a ground-validated flood boundary.
Garonne V14 · 10 October 2026 · open image to enlarge

02 / 05

Read the radar signal

Calm water returns little signal to the satellite and appears dark. The reflection drawing is a labelled schematic. Wind, vegetation, buildings and soil conditions can alter the response.

French-language scientific panel: Read the radar signal. Calm water returns little signal to the satellite and appears dark. The reflection drawing is a labelled schematic. Wind, vegetation, buildings and soil conditions can alter the response.
Garonne V14 · 10 October 2026 · open image to enlarge

03 / 05

Follow the event

Radar observations are compared with measured river discharge. The 17 February acquisition occurred three days after the 14 February peak; it did not observe the peak itself.

French-language scientific panel: Follow the event. Radar observations are compared with measured river discharge. The 17 February acquisition occurred three days after the 14 February peak; it did not observe the peak itself.
Garonne V14 · 10 October 2026 · open image to enlarge

04 / 05

Compare with another satellite

The independent CEMS map comes from RADARSAT-2 on 14 February. Separation of CEMS-mapped sectors from their surroundings improves from 0.50 before the event to 0.74 on 17 February. This AUC score is not 74% agreement or accuracy. Spatial agreement remains partial.

French-language scientific panel: Compare with another satellite. The independent CEMS map comes from RADARSAT-2 on 14 February. Separation of CEMS-mapped sectors from their surroundings improves from 0.50 before the event to 0.74 on 17 February. This AUC score is not 74% agreement or accuracy. Spatial agreement remains partial.
Garonne V14 · 10 October 2026 · open image to enlarge

05 / 05

What comparison makes possible

Other dates, previous years, river discharge and an external map give the radar signal its context. This is the basis for stating what is observed, what is consistent with the event, and what still needs to be demonstrated.

French-language scientific panel: What comparison makes possible. Other dates, previous years, river discharge and an external map give the radar signal its context. This is the basis for stating what is observed, what is consistent with the event, and what still needs to be demonstrated.
Garonne V14 · 10 October 2026 · open image to enlarge

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